| tempto (1) | I try |
| bellum gero ere | I wage war |
| dedo, ere, dedidi, deditum | I give up, surrender |
| repello, ere, repulsi, repulsum | I drive back |
| circumvenio, -ire, -veni, -ventum | I surround |
| volo, velle, volui | I am willing, wish |
| nolo, nolle, nolui | I am unwilling, don’t want |
| haud | not |
| postridie | the next day |
| procul | far |
| quomodo? | how? |
| et…et | both…and |
| toga, ae, f. | toga |
| auxilium, i, n. | help |
| proelium, i, n. | battle |
| civis, civis, c. | citizen |
| consul, consulis, m. | consul |
| dictator, dictatoris, m. | dictator |
| moenia, moenium, n. pl. | walls (fortified) |
| senatus, us, m. | senate |
| hic, haec, hoc | this |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | self, very |
| pauper, pauperis | poor |
| trans + abl. | across |
| de + abl. | about, down from, concerning |